Java remains one of the most popular and in-demand programming languages in 2025. Big companies like Netflix, Google, and Microsoft have used Java for their platforms! 

Why? Java offers a Write Once, Run Anywhere approach that allows developers to write their code once and run it on any platform with a Java Virtual Machine. 

Additionally, Java offers tight security features such as encapsulation, inheritance, abstraction, and a built-in Security Manager for providing a secure development environment. 

Java frameworks play an important role in building high-performing apps due to their reliability and performance features. Many more companies have reached out to a Java development company to build their apps as well. 

Keeping this in mind, we will be covering the top 10 Java frameworks that a developer should know.  

Top 10 Java Frameworks for 2025 

We’re nearly coming to the end of 2025, and before this year ends, here are the top 10 Java frameworks that have gained popularity. 

Known for its features like dependency injection, Spring is used for simplifying enterprise applications. Spring comes with Spring Boot, Spring Security, and Spring Data to build powerful applications. 

It’s one of the lightweight and performance-oriented tools that simplifies the development of applications. Hibernate is an open-source that reduces redundancy and helps in improving productivity amongst teams. 

Sturts is another free and open-source framework that eases the development process for Java developers. It’s offered by a Java development company and is used for building a modern application. 

Apache Wicket is a modern component-based web application framework for Java. Developers can use reusable components for dynamic interfaces. Due to its simplicity and minimal boilerplate code, it becomes easy to add security in the applications. 

Another framework that is used by companies offering backend development services. Vaadin is a Java framework that allows you to write code for the client and server sides. It’s great for companies that want a rich user interface. 

A lightweight and open-source Java framework designed for building high-performance apps. DropWizard allows developers to build reliable applications for businesses. Additionally, it provides built-in tools for monitoring, logging, and metrics. 

This framework supports both Java and Scala. It’s built for high productivity with minimal configurations. It’s simple to use and provides features like encoding for security purposes. It’s a common framework often used for backend development services. 

Designed to boost productivity by adhering to “convention over configuration”. It leverages Groovy programming language that simplifies syntax and development. Grails has great plugin support, but it may not be suitable for highly complex projects. 

A modern and open-source software, Quarkus is great for building cloud-native applications. Quakrus is used by companies offering backend development services but is still a relatively newer framework in the market. 

One of the best frameworks that a Java development company will use is Micronaut. Known for its low memory usage and fast startup times, Micronaut makes an excellent choice for cloud and microservices architecture. 

Factors to Consider While Choosing the Right Java Framework 

Choosing the right Java framework is important to ensure the success of your project. Keep these pointers in mind, when choosing the framework: 

If you know what kind of project you want to build and what features you want, it becomes easier to narrow down your choices. 

Choose the lightweight frameworks that has a good performance. Lightweight Java frameworks like Quarkus and Micronaut are excellent choices. 

Choose the frameworks that has active community support. In case you run into any problem, you’ll find solutions there. If you need help in selecting the right framework, contact a Java development company.  

These frameworks have a different learning curve. Some might be easy to learn, some might be complex. It’s advisable to choose the frameworks that your team will be familiar with. 

Choose a framework that works well with your existing systems. Java frameworks like Spring is a good option that’s compatible with most systems and provides cloud-integration. 

Ensure the Java framework you choose follows the best security practices. Look out for built-in security features like authentication and authorization capabilities. 

Lastly, consider the longevity of the frameworks you choose for your project. Opt for a framework that offers regular updates and security patches. 

Wrapping Up 

There are many Java frameworks out there. However, it’s important to choose one that fits your project requirements, has a low learning curve, and follows security guidelines. Each of the frameworks mentioned in this article has its own features and helps you tackle different projects – Whether it’s a web app or an enterprise solution. 

Remember, if you have any questions or need additional assistance, you can always get expert advice from a Java development company.